取与舍
Gains and losses
DAGA 大观建筑的新项目多多洛村·朝阳MIX岛是一家结合多业态商业模式与咖啡馆属性的复合空间，项目位于北京市东四环路侧的一个小院内。设计伊始，考虑到金台路特殊的区位因素，这次我们打造一处潜藏在城市里的村落风“乌托邦”。
DAGA Architects’ new project, TOTORO Village, Chaoyang MIX Island, is a complex space that combines a multi-modal business model with cafe attributes, located in a small courtyard on the side of the East Fourth Ring Road in Beijing. At the beginning of the design, considering the special location factors of Jintai Road, this time we create a village style “utopia” hidden in the city.
▼从外部远观咖啡馆， View from the outside to the cafe ©UK STUDIO
我们希望能把家里的院子变成森林,所以就把橡果子洒在院子里。
We wanted to turn our yard into a forest, so we sprinkled acorns all over it.
——MY NEIGHBOUR TOTORO
不同于一般咖啡馆开门见山的常规布局，多多洛村把四合院落改造成需要通过入口半矮石墙才能进入的围合空间。从外部看，只可窥见店内一小部分原野般的陈设。以入口处的石墙为界，空间内外是迥然不同的调性，多多洛村保留了原生场地中的绿植景观，延续这片土地的原始肌理，从改造到新建，都由团队和工人一起协力完成。
▼轴测图，Axon ©DAGA Architects
Different from the interior design of ordinary cafes, TOTORO Village has transformed the courtyard house into an enclosed space accessible through the entrance semi-low stone wall. From the outside, only a small part of the store can be seen as a wilderness. Bounded by the stone wall at the entrance, and with a very different tone inside and outside the space, TOTORO Village retains the green landscape of the original site and continues the original texture of the land, from renovation to new construction, the team and workers work together to complete the project.
▼入口处标志性的石墙，The iconic stone wall at the entrance ©UK STUDIO
团队把原有的仿古建部分进行了解构处理，将房屋内部所有轻质隔墙去除。一些未经刨削的粗大树干，带着瘤节悬空架设，两端以特制的钢埋件与混凝土墙侧壁榫接在一起，形成质朴且坚固的房梁架构。小小的木屋，像积木一样被放置在森林里，这一次，自然不是建筑的附加物，让花成花，让树成树。
The team deconstructed the original antique part of the building, removing all the lightweight partitions inside the house. Some unplaned coarse tree trunks, suspended with nodules, are joined by special steel embeddings at both ends with the sidewalls of the concrete walls to form a rustic and sturdy beam structure. Small wooden house, like building blocks, are placed in the forest. This time, nature is not an addition to the building. Let flowers become flowers and trees become trees.
▼小院全景，Panoramic view of the yard ©UK STUDIO
在400平方米的空间内，聚集了D.A.O coffee、野氪岛、浪个、北平冰匠及跳海这五个新兴北京本土品牌，共同构成了一个空间群落。疫情当下，未来咖啡馆的经营模式将会更多朝向多元复合商业空间的形态发展。对我们来说，多多洛村的改造不仅着眼于项目范围内的业态更新，更致力于形成街区范围内的商业对话，促进整个区域的价值提升。
In the space of 400 square meters, five emerging Beijing local brands — D.A.O Coffee, YEKER DAO, LANG DINER , BEIPING GELATO and TiaohaiPub — are gathered together to form a spatial community. In this time, the business model of cafes in the future will be more towards the form of diversified and complex commercial space. For us, the renovation of TOTORO Village is not only focused on the renewal of the business format within the project, but also on the formation of a business dialogue within the block to promote the value of the whole area.
▼俯瞰小院，Overlook the yard ©UK STUDIO
▼从入口处望向室内木屋空间，
View from the entrance to the inside wooden house ©UK STUDIO
▼仿古建的木屋结构, An antique wooden house structure ©UK STUDIO
内与外
Outer and inner
本案内，设计重要的不仅仅是形式还有建造材料的选择，我们选择天然材料，使材料与建筑结构较为自然连贯的嵌合。设计师会对场地中可能发生的情景进行构想，从而来运用这些建筑材料，通过设想人们怎样相见、互动还有与周围景观的呼应来创造空间。
In this case, the design is not only important to the form but also the choice of construction materials. We choose natural materials to make the materials and the building structure more natural and coherent chimera. Using these building materials, the designer imagines what might happen in the site, creating Spaces by imagining how people might meet, interact and respond to the surrounding landscape.
▼从石墙外远眺项目，Overlook the project from the stone wall ©UK STUDIO
在吉卜力动画中对“多多洛”生活的小村落的描写影响下，我们不希望建筑本身对自然环境和客人体验产生过大的影响，删减去现代工艺中常用的金属装置，只采用简单的造型和耐用的结构体系来打造建筑。这些木饰面增强了空间中的休闲属性，为了在视觉上将室外的鹅卵石地面延伸至室内，小屋台阶采用了有同种鹅卵石花纹的水磨石地面。柔和的背景光，将客人的视野从舒适的小屋引向远处的风景。
Under the influence of the description of the small village where “TOTORO” lives in the animation of Ghibli, we do not want the building itself to have too much influence on the natural environment and the experience of guests. We eliminate the metal devices commonly used in modern technology, and only use simple modeling and durable structural system to build the building. These wood finishes enhance the casual nature of the space, and in order to visually extend the outdoor cobblestone floor to the interior, the cabin steps are covered with terrazzo floors with the same cobblestone pattern. The soft background light directs guests’ views from the comfort of the cabin to the distant landscape.
▼以鹅卵石铺地的庭院, A cobblestone courtyard ©UK STUDIO
于一座城，咖啡馆是一种实现区域更新的方式，也是新社群相互连接的交际场所。当空间中陈列的物品与情绪得到共鸣，记忆无形间拉近了人与人之间的关系。我们希望打破传统咖啡馆的特性，用一种更放松慵懒的布局规划区域。
In a city, cafes are a way to renew areas and a place to connect new communities. When the objects displayed in the space are resonated with the emotions, memory brings people closer to each other invisibly. We wanted to break away from the traditional cafe character and plan the area with a more relaxed and laid-back layout.
▼室内座位区, Indoor seating area ©UK STUDIO
不同木材的颜色与纹理和白色的柱、墙面、天花以及金属酒柜形成和谐的反差。吧台内侧的木架里是储藏咖啡豆、陈年老酒及其他杂物的空间。房间西侧的高窗使空间沐浴在自然光下。随处可见野蛮生长的景观植物巧妙地把原本一览无余的空间进行了分隔，形成更加多变的咖啡体验空间。赋予了原本规则的建筑新的视觉焦点，激发客人进入探寻的好奇心。
The color of the different wood contrasts harmoniously with the texture and white of the columns, walls, ceilings and metal wine cabinets. The wooden shelves inside the bar house coffee beans, vintage wine and other sundries. High Windows on the west side of the room bathe the space in natural light. The wild growth of landscape plants can be seen everywhere, subtly dividing the original unobstructed space, forming a more changeable coffee experience space. It gives a new visual focus to the original rules of the building and inspires the guests to explore the curiosity.
▼木制的家具、天花与金属酒柜形成和谐的反差,
The wooden fuenitures, ceilings contrasts harmoniously with metal wine cabinets ©UK STUDIO
我们想留下一去不返的龙猫巴士，留下每天夕阳的色温。为了让室内空间拥有良好的观景效果，团队研究了火车的开窗方式，临客座区沐浴在渐变的日光下，我们铺设大面积开窗，开敞玻璃门窗将室内外对视效果最大化，同时也引入了充足的室内光线。
We want to keep the Totoro bus that never comes back, the color temperature of the sunset every day. In order to have a good view of the interior space, the team studied the way the train Windows are opened. The passenger seating area is bathed in gradual sunlight. We laid large Windows and opened glass doors and Windows to maximize the visual effect between the interior and the exterior, while also introducing sufficient indoor light.
▼参考火车的开窗方式为空间设置大开窗,
Large windows are set for the space in reference to the train’s window opening ©UK STUDIO
▼开敞玻璃门窗为室内引入了充足的光线，
The open windows bring sufficient light inside ©UK STUDIO
铺满鹅卵石的小院是整个设计的重心，在建筑和自然之间和谐过渡。它营造了一个“内层户外空间”：阳光照耀在木质门板上，经过反射，柔和的洒在院子里。从这里拾级而下，抵达空间序列的最后部分，一个开放院落。室内私密的氛围到了这里逐渐开朗，创造与自然的自由对话。
The cobblestone courtyard is the center of gravity of the whole design, a harmonious transition between architecture and nature. It creates an “inner -outdoor space” : the sun shines on the wooden door panels and is reflected softly into the courtyard. From here, you descend to the final part of the spatial sequence, an open courtyard. The intimate atmosphere of the interior gradually opens up here, creating a free dialogue with nature.
▼傍晚的小院，The courtyard at night ©UK STUDIO
现有的建筑形式看起来和周边场域形成了反差，但同时围合的空间让来访者从人与人及人与自然的角度深思他们的所感。场所气氛是设计的核心要素。我们不仅仅想营造让人难忘的空间，更想激发了人们对咖啡馆新的认知。
The existing form of the building looks like a contrast to the surrounding field, but at the same time the enclosed space allows visitors to reflect on their feelings from the perspective of people and people and nature. The atmosphere of the place is the core element of the design. We not only wanted to create a memorable space, but also to inspire a new understanding of the cafe.
▼项目夜景，Project night view ©UK STUDIO
▼项目平面图，Plan ©DAGA Architects
项目名称：多多洛村·朝阳MIX岛
设计公司：DAGA Architects大观建筑设计
设计团队：申江海，土也, 韦娜，张贝
项目类型：室内设计
建筑面积：400㎡
设计时间：2022.05
建造时间：2022.06 – 2022.08
项目摄影：UK STUDIO ©UK STUDIO
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